White Dogwood Tree (Cornus florida)

Description:
The White Dogwood Tree is a stunning deciduous tree prized for its delicate white blossoms, vibrant green foliage, and striking red berries. Blooming in early spring, the tree produces showy, petal-like bracts that add elegance to any landscape. In fall, its leaves turn brilliant shades of red and purple, and its berries attract birds and wildlife. Growing to a height of 15–30 feet with a similar spread, the White Dogwood is a versatile choice for gardens, parks, and as a standalone ornamental feature.
Hardiness zones: USDA 5–9.

Planting Instructions for White Dogwood Tree
Choose the Right Location:
White Dogwood trees thrive in partial shade to full sun, performing best with morning sunlight and afternoon shade. Select a site with well-draining soil and sufficient space to accommodate its mature size. Avoid areas prone to standing water.

Prepare the Soil:
The tree prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 6.0–7.0). Amend the soil with compost or organic matter to enhance drainage and fertility, especially if planting in clay or sandy soils.

Dig the Hole:
Dig a hole twice as wide and as deep as the root ball. This provides ample room for root expansion and prevents root-bound growth.

Planting:
Remove the tree from its container or burlap wrapping and gently loosen the roots.
Place the tree in the hole with the root collar (where the roots meet the trunk) at ground level.
Backfill the hole with soil, tamping lightly to remove air pockets.

Water Thoroughly:
Water the tree deeply after planting to help settle the soil and establish the roots. Keep the soil consistently moist during the first growing season.

Mulch:
Spread a 2–4 inch layer of mulch around the base of the tree, keeping it several inches away from the trunk to prevent rot. Mulch retains moisture, regulates soil temperature, and suppresses weeds.

Care Tips for White Dogwood Tree
Watering: Regular watering is essential during the first year. Once established, the tree is moderately drought-tolerant but benefits from consistent watering during dry spells.

Fertilizing: Apply a slow-release fertilizer in early spring to encourage healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Avoid over-fertilization, which can harm the tree.

Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Minimal pruning is needed to maintain its natural shape.

Pest and Disease Resistance: White Dogwood trees can be susceptible to anthracnose or powdery mildew. Ensure good air circulation, avoid overhead watering, and clean up fallen leaves to minimize risks.

The White Dogwood Tree is a beloved ornamental tree, adding year-round beauty with its spring blooms, fall foliage, and winter berries. Its manageable size, wildlife benefits, and ability to thrive in various settings make it a favorite for residential and commercial landscapes. Planting a White Dogwood creates a timeless and picturesque addition to your outdoor space.